There are many different types of adoption available, which is wonderful because that gives people a choice about how they would like to handle an adoption. The different types of adoption are also dependant on the current situation of the child and adoptive parents. Fost-Adopt programs bridge the gap between the need for the child to have temporary care and a permanent home. The majority of Fost-Adopt programs are for children that are currently in a U.S. foster care system, though there are some states, county and private agencies that have Fost-Adopt programs.
In this type of program, a social worker will place a child with a foster parent while the child’s biological parent’s parental rights are being permanently terminated. In a Fost-Adopt program, the foster parents make a commitment to adopt the child when the child can be legally adopted. This is a great situation for a child because they will go to one home, where they will remain and not have to be moved. The majority of children placed in a Fost-Adopt program are considered to be less likely to return to their biological parents.
When a child is in a Fost-Adopt program, their permanency options are being looked at, both their adoptive situation and family reunification, which is called concurrent planning. The child is either removed from the foster home to go back with the biological parents, which can be difficult for the foster family. Or, the child can remain with and ultimately be adopted by the foster family, making it difficult for the biological family.
Most children in a Fost-Adopt program are young children, even infants, or they may be children with medical issues or they may have been exposed to alcohol or drugs. These children may also be part of a sibling group. Just like many other things in life, there are various degress of risk and if you are informed about these risks you will be prepared for them. Each child will have different risks so it is important to talk with the social worker or advocate.









